BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

BIOLOGY

CARBOHYDRATES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following difference between monosaccharides (MS) and polysaccharides (PS) is correct?
A
MS is insoluble but PS is soluble.
B
MS can diffuse into cells but PS cannot.
C
MS is compact but PS is not.
D
MS gives a blue coloration with Benedict’s test while PS gives brick-red precipitate.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -According to the definitions we just went over, a monosaccharide would be a single sugar of the smallest unit, for example, glucose or fructose, while a polysaccharide would be a molecule that consists of multiple monosaccharides joined together such as the sucrose or maltose that we saw in our example.

Detailed explanation-2: -The main difference between Monosaccharides Disaccharides and Polysaccharides is that monosaccharides are monomers of sugars and disaccharides are composed of two monomers whereas polysaccharides are composed of a large number of monomers.

Detailed explanation-3: -A monosaccharide is a single sugar molecule. This includes glucose, fructose, and galactose. Disaccharides are double sugars, such as sucrose (table sugar). Polysaccharides are long chains, such as plant and animal starches.

Detailed explanation-4: -Carbohydrates are divided into three categories: Monosaccharide– Monosaccharide includes glucose and galactose. Disaccharide-Disaccharide includes sucrose and maltose. Polysaccharide-Polysaccharide includes starch, glycogen, and cellulose.

There is 1 question to complete.