BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

Detailed explanation-1: -The sugar present in the DNA is 2’deoxyribose, a five carbon monosaccharide, which is devoid of oxygen in its 2’ position, hence the name deoxyribonucleic acid.

Detailed explanation-2: -Removal of oxygen from 2’-C of a ribose molecule results ina molecule of deoxyribose, which is a part of a deoxyribo nucleotide. Deoxyribo nucleotide polymerises to form DNA. Q. Removal of oxygen from the of the ribose sugar gives rise to a deoxyribose sugar molecule.

Detailed explanation-3: -What is the major function of deoxyribose? The major function of deoxyribose is upon the DNA in the human body. The description for which is given on Deoxyribose. Deoxyribose is the five-carbon sugar molecule that assists in the formation of the phosphate backbone of DNA molecules.

Detailed explanation-4: -► While ribose is a regular molecule of sugar, deoxyribose is a modified sugar. Deoxyribose is a deoxy sugar, which is derived from ribose by the loss of an oxygen atom. This is the reason the number of oxygen atoms in deoxyribose is one less than that in ribose.

Detailed explanation-5: -de·oxy (ˌ)dē-ˈäk-sē variants also desoxy. (ˌ)des-: containing less oxygen per molecule than the compound from which it is derived. deoxy sugars.