BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

Detailed explanation-1: -In other words, hydrolysis is a chemical reaction which splits a molecule into smaller units by the addition of water molecules. For example hydrolysis of polymers results in the formation of monomer units as it splits the connections between monomer units.

Detailed explanation-2: -The breakdown of large molecules by enzymes, through the addition of water is called a hydrolysis reaction. This type of reaction breaks down large polymers (such as proteins) into smaller fragments through breaking of the bonds.

Detailed explanation-3: -Digestion is a form of catabolism or breaking down of substances that involves two separate processes: mechanical digestion and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion involves physically breaking down food substances into smaller particles to more efficiently undergo chemical digestion.

Detailed explanation-4: -Hydrolysis involves the reaction of an organic chemical with water to form two or more new substances and usually means the cleavage of chemical bonds by the addition of water.

Detailed explanation-5: -Literally, hydrolysis implies water reaction. It is a chemical mechanism in which, by adding a molecule of water, a molecule is broken into two pieces. As a salt with a weak acid or weak base (or both) is dissolved in water, the most common hydrolysis happens.