BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

BIOLOGY

PROTEINS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The functions of many proteins is determined by the shape. Shape is often determined by characteristics of amino acids. The ____ region of a protein would orient towards the watery surface of a cell.
A
Hydrophobic
B
Hydrophilic
C
Charged
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The function of a protein is determined by its shape. The shape of a protein is determined by its primary structure (sequence of amino acids). The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the gene (DNA) encoding it.

Detailed explanation-2: -Protein function is directly related to the structure of that protein. A protein’s specific shape determines its function. If the three-dimensional structure of the protein is altered because of a change in the structure of the amino acids, the protein becomes denatured and does not perform its function as expected.

Detailed explanation-3: -The shape of a protein is solely determined by the amino acid sequence in the polypeptide chain.

There is 1 question to complete.