BIOMOLECULES AND ENZYMES

Detailed explanation-1: -Central dogma. The central dogma of molecular biology is a theory stating that genetic information flows only in one direction, from DNA, to RNA, to protein, or RNA directly to protein.

Detailed explanation-2: -The central dogma suggests that DNA contains the information needed to make all of our proteins, and that RNA is a messenger that carries this information to the ribosomes?. The ribosomes serve as factories in the cell where the information is ‘translated’ from a code into the functional product.

Detailed explanation-3: -DNA → RNA → Protein It is called the central dogma of molecular biology. The two processes involved in the central dogma are transcription and translation.

Detailed explanation-4: -How genes in DNA can provide instructions for proteins. The central dogma of molecular biology: DNA → RNA → protein.

Detailed explanation-5: -In molecular biology, Francis Crick postulated the Central Dogma. It states that the genetic information flows from DNA to RNA to Protein. Transcription is the process of copying DNA into RNA. The translation process “decodes” RNA to specify the amino acid sequence of a protein.