CLINICAL MEDICINE

MEDICINE

HAEMATOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Define haematocrit.
A
fraction of MCV that consist of intact RBC
B
fraction of plasma left in intact RBC
C
fraction of blood volume that consists intact RBC
D
fraction of haemoglobin count in intact RBC
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hematocrit is the fraction of whole blood composed of red blood cells. Hematocrit rises with an increase in the number of red blood cells or a decrease in the plasma volume. Conversely, hematocrit decreases when plasma volume increases or in states of decreased erythropoiesis or increased red cell destruction or loss.

Detailed explanation-2: -Hematocrit is the percentage of red cells in your blood. Normal levels of hematocrit for men range from 41% to 50%. Normal level for women is 36% to 48%.

Detailed explanation-3: -The hematocrit measures the volume of red blood cells compared to the total blood volume (red blood cells and plasma). The normal hematocrit for men is 40 to 54%; for women it is 36 to 48%. This value can be determined directly by microhematocrit centrifugation or calculated indirectly.

Detailed explanation-4: -Typically 4–6 million RBCs per cubic millimeter occupy 41–52% of blood volume (hematocrit).

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