CLINICAL MEDICINE

MEDICINE

NEUROLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The two main types of delirium are
A
hypertype and subtype
B
too far up and too far down
C
hyperactive and hypoactive
D
hypoglycaemic and hyperglycaemic
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Hyperactive delirium. This may be the easiest type to recognize. People with this type may be restless and pace the room. Hypoactive delirium. People with this type may be inactive or have reduced activity. They tend to be sluggish or drowsy. Mixed delirium. Symptoms involve both types of delirium. 14-Oct-2022

Detailed explanation-2: -Hyperactive delirium is characterized by (motor) agitation, restlessness, and sometimes aggressiveness. Hypoactive delirium is characterized by motor retardation, apathy, slowing of speech, and patients can appear to be sedated (Lipowski, 1983; Meagher, 2009).

Detailed explanation-3: -Delirium can be hyperactive, hypoactive (’quiet’ delirium) or mixed. Hyperactive delirium is characterised by increased motor activity, restlessness, agitation, aggression, wandering, hyper alertness, hallucinations and delusions, and inappropriate behaviour.

Detailed explanation-4: -Alcohol or drugs, either from intoxication or withdrawal. Dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Dementia. Hospitalization, especially in intensive care. Infections, such as urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and the flu. Medicines. Metabolic disorders. More items •16-Jun-2021

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