FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -The operating system (OS) manages all of the software and hardware on the computer. It performs basic tasks such as file, memory and process management, handling input and output, and controlling peripheral devices such as disk drives and printers.

Detailed explanation-2: -The operating system must manage the use of hardware resources so that software can complete its tasks. Each program running on a computer is known as a process. The OS manages how software processes share the system’s resources. For example, most software needs to save data to a storage device, such as a hard disk.

Detailed explanation-3: -Your computer’s operating system (OS) manages all of the software and hardware on the computer. Most of the time, there are several different computer programs running at the same time, and they all need to access your computer’s central processing unit (CPU), memory, and storage.

Detailed explanation-4: -An operating system manages the resources like disk drives, memory and processors. Any device inside the computer is managed by the operating system. The operating system manages running applications or programs, called processes.

Detailed explanation-5: -As the OS recognizes and identifies hardware, the OS will install corresponding device drivers that enable the OS and applications running on the OS to use the devices without any specific knowledge of the hardware or devices.