FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

APPLICATION SYSTEM SOFTWARE

SYSTEMS SOFTWARE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A fragmented hard drive is one in which ____ ?
A
Program instructions and data are spread across tracks and sectors on the hard disk drive
B
Programs and instructions are grouped together to occupy a continuous section of the hard disk drive
C
A hard disk drive that has been dropped and broken into lots of pieces
D
The hard disk drive is split into portions each representing a different logical drive
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Disk fragmentation occurs when files or pieces of files get scattered throughout your disks. Not only do hard disks get fragmented, but removable storage can also become fragmented. This can cause poor disk performance and overall system degradation.

Detailed explanation-2: -Disk defragmentation takes all the pieces of each file, and stores them in one place. It also makes sure programs are each in one place, and that unused space on the hard disk is all together.

Detailed explanation-3: -Microsoft Drive Optimizer (formerly Disk Defragmenter) is a utility in Microsoft Windows designed to increase data access speed by rearranging files stored on a disk to occupy contiguous storage locations, a technique called defragmentation.

Detailed explanation-4: -The process of finding and consolidating fragmented files is called defragmentation. Disk Defragmenter consolidates the fragments to one location on the disk drive. As a result, Windows accesses files faster, and new files are less likely to be fragmented.

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