FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

APPLICATION SYSTEM SOFTWARE

SYSTEMS SOFTWARE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
How does the OS provide security
A
Using passwords or backing up files
B
keeping a check on other processes
C
making thecommunication possible between the input and output devices and the computer
D
Allocatingareas of memory to different programs so that each program can run effectively
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -OS security allows different applications and programs to perform required tasks and stop unauthorized interference. OS security may be approached in many ways, including adherence to the following: Performing regular OS patch updates. Installing updated antivirus engines and software.

Detailed explanation-2: -Security: The operating system protects data by using passwords. It protects user data and similar other techniques. it also prevents unauthorized access to programs and user data.

Detailed explanation-3: -The stored data-sometimes called the “password verifier” or the “password hash"-is often stored in Modular Crypt Format or RFC 2307 hash format, sometimes in the /etc/passwd file or the /etc/shadow file. The main storage methods for passwords are plain text, hashed, hashed and salted, and reversibly encrypted.

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