FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

BASIC COMPUTER CONCEPTS

HISTORY OF COMPUTERS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
This person lived between (1791-1871) and designed the first automatic computer. He designed a steam powered calculating device called the Difference Engine but couldn’t build his design because he didn’t have enough money! Who Was he?
A
Alan Turing
B
Charles Babbage
C
Steve Jobs
D
Bill Gates
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Charles Babbage, (born December 26, 1791, London, England-died October 18, 1871, London), English mathematician and inventor who is credited with having conceived the first automatic digital computer.

Detailed explanation-2: -7. Difference between Difference engine and Analytical engine. Analytical Engines can solve any set of calculations with the help of a processor, punch cards, and a bunch of codes. While the difference engine is a mechanical calculator that was designed to calculate polynomial functions.

Detailed explanation-3: -In 1821 Babbage invented the Difference Engine to compile mathematical tables. On completing it in 1832, he conceived the idea of a better machine that could perform not just one mathematical task but any kind of calculation.

Detailed explanation-4: -Difference Engine No. 1 called for 25, 000 parts and would have weighed an estimated four tons. Construction was abruptly halted in 1833 when Clement downed tools and fired his workmen following a dispute with Babbage over compensation for moving Clement’s workshop closer to Babbage’s house. The Engine was never built.

Detailed explanation-5: -Charles Babbage (1791-1871), computer pioneer, designed the first automatic computing engines.

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