FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -An algorithm is a set of instructions that describes how to get something done. Q6. What (beginning with ‘B’) do we have to be careful of when programming algorithms, particularly in relation to human behaviour? Binary.

Detailed explanation-2: -For example, algorithmic bias has been observed in search engine results and social media platforms. This bias can have impacts ranging from inadvertent privacy violations to reinforcing social biases of race, gender, sexuality, and ethnicity.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are three main causes of algorithmic bias: input bias, training bias, and programming bias. 20 On the other hand, algorithmic outcomes oftentimes labeled as “biased” may simply reflect unpleasant facts based on causal relationships derived from reliable representative data.

Detailed explanation-4: -From an analysis of actual cases, three categories of bias in computer systems have been developed: preexisting, technical, and emergent. Preexisting bias has its roots in social institutions, practices, and attitudes. Technical bias arises from technical constraints or considerations.