FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Bit. A contraction of “Binary Digit". A bit is the single unit of information in a computer, typically represented as a 0 or 1.

Detailed explanation-2: -A bit (binary digit) is the smallest unit of data that a computer can process and store. A bit is always in one of two physical states, similar to an on/off light switch. The state is represented by a single binary value, usually a 0 or 1.

Detailed explanation-3: -byte, the basic unit of information in computer storage and processing. A byte consists of 8 adjacent binary digits (bits), each of which consists of a 0 or 1. (Originally, a byte was any string of more than one bit that made up a simple piece of information like a single character.

Detailed explanation-4: -Binary describes a numbering scheme in which there are only two possible values for each digit–0 or 1–and is the basis for all binary code used in computing systems. These systems use this code to understand operational instructions and user input and to present a relevant output to the user.