FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -The procedural programming paradigm is where program code is divided up into procedures, which are discrete blocks of code that carry out a single task. Procedures, also called subroutines or functions, contain a series of computational steps to be carried out in the order specified by the programmer.

Detailed explanation-2: -Procedural programming is a programming paradigm built around the idea that programs are sequences of instructions to be executed. They focus heavily on splitting up programs into named sets of instructions called procedures, analogous to functions.

Detailed explanation-3: -The object-oriented paradigm shifts the focus of attention from code to data. a collection of interacting entities called “objects” each of which is defined by an identity, a state described in terms of member variables, and a behavior described in terms of methods that can be invoked.

Detailed explanation-4: -The procedural programming approach widely uses control structures namely, repetition, selection, looping and functions. A program written using the procedural approach has a list of instructions. Every line of content in the list informs the computer to do a task.