FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -In 1954, FORTRAN was invented at IBM by a team led by John Backus; it was the first widely used high-level general purpose programming language to have a functional implementation, as opposed to just a design on paper.

Detailed explanation-2: -A pathfinder in programming First tested in 1954 and commercially released in 1957, Fortran marked the beginning of computer software. It gave computer users the first accessible “high-level” language and enabled computers to optimize commands 20 times more efficiently.

Detailed explanation-3: -In 1953 Backus developed the language Speedcoding, the first high-level language created for an IBM computer, to aid in software development for the IBM 701 computer.

Detailed explanation-4: -1957: John Backus created FORTRAN, which is a computer programming language for working with scientific, mathematical, and statistical projects. 1958: Algol was created as an algorithmic language. It was also a precursor to programming languages such as Java and C. 1959: COBOL was created by Dr.

Detailed explanation-5: -From its creation in 1954, and its commercial release in 1957 as the progenitor of software, Fortran (FORMula TRANslator) became the first computer language standard, “helped open the door to modern computing, ” and may well be the most influential software product in history.