FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -1.2 Object-oriented programming paradigm. OOP is the most popular programming paradigm because of its unique advantages like the modularity of the code and the ability to directly associate real-world business problems in terms of code. Object-oriented programming offers a sustainable way to write spaghetti code.

Detailed explanation-2: -Imperative, procedural, functional, declarative, and object oriented paradigms are some of the most popular and widely used paradigms today. And knowing the basics about them is good for general knowledge and also for better understanding other topics of the coding world.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Procedural Programming follows a Top-Down approach. The Object Oriented Programming follows a Bottom-Up approach. This programming model does not give importance to data. It prioritizes the functions along with the sequence of actions that needs to follow.

Detailed explanation-4: -Object-oriented programming (OOP) is defined as a programming paradigm (and not a specific language) built on the concept of objects, i.e., a set of data contained in fields, and code, indicating procedures – instead of the usual logic-based system.