FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -An ethical hacker (“white hat hacker”) is an information security professional who has the same skills and uses the same technologies as a malicious hacker (“black hat hacker”) to discover vulnerabilities and weaknesses in an organization’s systems.

Detailed explanation-2: -Some hackers are criminals and use their computer skills to harm or damage computer systems. These people are called black hat hackers. White hat hackers, on the other hand, use their computer skills to perform ethical hacking. Ethical hacking can determine vulnerabilities in a computer system.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hackers fall into three general categories: black hat hackers, white hat hackers, and gray hat hackers. Although hackers are often associated with exploiting vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access to computers, systems, or networks, not all hacking is malicious or illegal.

Detailed explanation-4: -A white hat hacker–or ethical hacker–is an individual who uses hacking skills to identify security vulnerabilities in hardware, software or networks. However, unlike black hat hackers–or malicious hackers–white hat hackers respect the rule of law as it applies to hacking.