FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Pharming, a portmanteau of the words “phishing” and “farming", is an online scam similar to phishing, where a website’s traffic is manipulated, and confidential information is stolen. In essence, it is the criminal act of producing a fake website and then redirecting users to it.

Detailed explanation-2: -Pharming is like phishing in that it is a threat that tricks users into divulging private information, but instead of relying on email as the attack vector, pharming uses malicious code executed on the victim’s device to redirect to an attacker-controlled website.

Detailed explanation-3: -An example of pharming would be if a user would open their browser and enter the web address of their bank in order to complete a transaction in online banking. However, the user is redirected to a fraudulent site that looks like the bank’s website.

Detailed explanation-4: -Spoofing describes a criminal who impersonates another individual or organization, with the intent to gather personal or business information. Pharming is a malicious website that resembles a legitimate website, used to gather usernames and passwords.

Detailed explanation-5: -Pharming has been called “phishing without a lure.” In phishing, the perpetrator sends out legitimate-looking emails–appearing to come from some of the web’s most popular sites–in an effort to obtain personal and financial information from individual recipients.