FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Among the options cookies is not a malware. Cookies are the packet of data that a computer receives and then sends back without changing or altering it.

Detailed explanation-2: -As part of an organization’s security and data protection program, it should have a plan in place that, at minimum, mitigates risk to systems and networks arising from four common types of malicious software: trojans, spyware, viruses, and ransomware.

Detailed explanation-3: -Types of malware include computer viruses, worms, Trojan horses, ransomware and spyware. These malicious programs steal, encrypt and delete sensitive data; alter or hijack core computing functions and monitor end users’ computer activity.