FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -A Firewall is a network security device that monitors and filters incoming and outgoing network traffic based on an organization’s previously established security policies. At its most basic, a firewall is essentially the barrier that sits between a private internal network and the public Internet.

Detailed explanation-2: -To start, a firewalled system analyzes network traffic based on rules. A firewall only welcomes those incoming connections that it has been configured to accept. It does this by allowing or blocking specific data packets-units of communication you send over digital networks-based on pre-established security rules.

Detailed explanation-3: -A firewall is a digital security system that checks all incoming and outgoing traffic on a network according to a defined set of rules. A firewall keeps out unauthorized traffic and lets in only communications that are deemed safe, using a set of security rules that you or your network administrator set up.

Detailed explanation-4: -Packet-filtering firewalls operate at the network layer (Layer 3) of the OSI model. Packet-filtering firewalls make processing decisions based on network addresses, ports, or protocols. Packet-filtering firewalls are very fast because there is not much logic going behind the decisions they make.