FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -1. Reconnaissance: This is the first step of Hacking. It is also called as Footprinting and information gathering Phase.

Detailed explanation-2: -Reconnaissance is the information-gathering stage of ethical hacking, where you collect data about the target system. This data can include anything from network infrastructure to employee contact details. The goal of reconnaissance is to identify as many potential attack vectors as possible.

Detailed explanation-3: -In the reconnaissance phase, hackers identify a vulnerable target and explore how to exploit it. The initial target can be anyone in the company. Attackers need only a single point of entrance to get started. Targeted phishing emails are common as an effective method of distributing malware in this phase.

Detailed explanation-4: -These steps of hacking include: Reconnaissance, Scanning, Gaining Access, Maintaining Access, and Clearing Track. While not every hacker follows these steps in sequential order, they offer a systematic approach that yields better results.