FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer: Process data is called information. The data that is processed is known as information. The processing of data is the alteration of raw data to usable data over a process. Data is processed to give outcomes that contribute to a solution to a problem or to a current situation being improved.

Detailed explanation-2: -The data is processed through computer; Data and set of instructions are given to the computer as input and the computer automatically processes the data according to the given set of instructions. The computer is also known as electronic data processing machine.

Detailed explanation-3: -shredding documents containing personal data; posting/putting a photo of a person on a website; storing IP addresses or MAC addresses; video recording (CCTV).

Detailed explanation-4: -The sequence of events in processing information, which includes (1) input, (2) processing, (3) storage and (4) output. The input stage can be further broken down into acquisition, data entry and validation. The output stage can also be further divided into interactive queries and routine reports.