FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Security groups are listed in Discretionary Access Control Lists (DACLs) that define permissions on resources and objects. When administrators assign permissions for resources like file shares or printers, they should assign those permissions to a security group instead of to individual users.

Detailed explanation-2: -Access control lists are used for controlling permissions to a computer system or computer network. They are used to filter traffic in and out of a specific device. Those devices can be network devices that act as network gateways or endpoint devices that users access directly.

Detailed explanation-3: -An access control list (ACL) is a list of access control entries (ACE). Each ACE in an ACL identifies a trustee and specifies the access rights allowed, denied, or audited for that trustee. The security descriptor for a securable object can contain two types of ACLs: a DACL and an SACL.

Detailed explanation-4: -Organizations can use access control lists (ACL) to secure data. One of the major reasons to use access control lists is to restrict unauthorized users from accessing business-sensitive information. It can also be used to control network traffic by limiting the number of users accessing files, systems, and information.

Detailed explanation-5: -In computer security, an access-control list (ACL) is a list of permissions associated with a system resource (object). An ACL specifies which users or system processes are granted access to objects, as well as what operations are allowed on given objects.