FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

UNDERSTANDING COMPUTER FILES

FILE SYSTEMS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If a computer has multiple secondary storage devices connected, how will it know which one to check first for the operating system software?
A
It will use the one connected to the primary motherboard connector
B
It will check the boot order sequence from the BIOS
C
It will inspect all of them at the same time to find an operating system
D
None of the above
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In the early days of personal computers, the floppy disk was set as the first boot device and the hard disk second. Subsequently, the CD-ROM was chosen to be the first and eventually a USB drive.

Detailed explanation-2: -When you first turn on your computer, the BIOS first performs some integrity checks of the HDD or SSD. Then, the BIOS searches for, loads, and executes the boot loader program, which can be found in the Master Boot Record (MBR). The MBR is sometimes on a USB stick or CD-ROM such as with a live installation of Linux.

Detailed explanation-3: -The first thing a computer has to do when it is turned on is start up a special program called an operating system. The operating system’s job is to help other computer programs to work by handling the messy details of controlling the computer’s hardware.

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