FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Sorting refers to ordering data in an increasing or decreasing manner according to some linear relationship among the data items. ordering: arranging items in a sequence ordered by some criterion; categorizing: grouping items with similar properties.

Detailed explanation-2: -Sorting data means to arrange it in order either alphabetical or numerical.

Detailed explanation-3: -Data sorting is any process that involves arranging the data into some meaningful order to make it easier to understand, analyze or visualize. When working with research data, sorting is a common method used for visualizing data in a form that makes it easier to comprehend the story the data is telling.

Detailed explanation-4: -Explanation: Merge sort algorithm divides the array into two halves and applies merge sort algorithm to each half individually after which the two sorted halves are merged together. Thus its method of sorting is called merging.

Detailed explanation-5: -Sorting is the processing of arranging the data in ascending and descending order. There are several types of sorting in data structures namely – bubble sort, insertion sort, selection sort, bucket sort, heap sort, quick sort, radix sort etc.