FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Direct reports are employees who, as the term implies, report directly to someone who is above them in the organizational hierarchy, often a manager, supervisor, or team leader. Another term for direct reports is subordinates.

Detailed explanation-2: -In a typical organizational structure, every employee reports to a direct manager (aka their “boss"). This is represented on an organizational chart as a solid line connecting these two people, and it’s what we call a solid line reporting structure.

Detailed explanation-3: -As Indeed points out, many of the single words used to describe this – including “subordinate” and “underling” – are outdated have a negative connotation. Therefore, it might be better to use a longer phrase like “employees below the managerial level” or “people under me."

Detailed explanation-4: -In functional structures, employees report directly to managers within their functional areas who in turn report to a chief officer of the organization. Management from above must centrally coordinate the specialized departments.