FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Detailed Solution. The correct answer is A protocol. A protocol is a set of rules that governs the communications between computers on a network.

Detailed explanation-2: -• A protocol is a set of rules that defines how a client. workstation can communicate with a server. • A server is the host computer that stores resources and files. for websites.

Detailed explanation-3: -A network protocol is an established set of rules that determine how data is transmitted between different devices in the same network. Essentially, it allows connected devices to communicate with each other, regardless of any differences in their internal processes, structure or design.

Detailed explanation-4: -The most important protocols for data transmission across the Internet are TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) and IP (Internet Protocol). Using these jointly (TCP/IP), we can link devices that access the network; some other communication protocols associated with the Internet are POP, SMTP and HTTP.

Detailed explanation-5: -transmitting data from one network node to another. This process is called handshaking. Networks use more than one protocol, and the collection of protocols for a network is referred to as a protocol stack.