FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -data are individual pieces of factual information recorded and used for the purpose of analysis. It is the raw information from which statistics are created.

Detailed explanation-2: -The terms “data” and “information” are often used interchangeably, but they actually aren’t the same. There are subtle differences between these components and their purpose. Data is defined as individual facts, while information is the organization and interpretation of those facts.

Detailed explanation-3: -The word usually used is simply datum. It is the singular of the word data and describes any single piece of information. It is true that nowadays, data is used as a singular word describing information. However, in the scientific world in particular, a datum is still widely used to reference a single entity.

Detailed explanation-4: -In computing, data is information that has been translated into a form that is efficient for movement or processing. Relative to today’s computers and transmission media, data is information converted into binary digital form. It is acceptable for data to be used as a singular subject or a plural subject.