FUNDAMENTALS OF COMPUTER

Detailed explanation-1: -Directory contains files and other related information about those files.

Detailed explanation-2: -File Directories in Operating System Group of files combined is known as directory. A directory contains all information about file, its attributes. The directory can be viewed as a symbol table that translates file names into their directory entries. Directory itself can be organized in many ways.

Detailed explanation-3: -Hence the correct answer is Process Table.

Detailed explanation-4: -There are numerous file systems in use; for example, Windows uses FAT32, exFAT and NTFS, while Macs use FAT32, exFAT, HFS+ and APFS. Linux uses ext2, ext3, FAT32 and exFAT. Unix systems use UFS, ext2, ext3 and ZFS.

Detailed explanation-5: -Directories contain files, subdirectories, or a combination of both. A subdirectory is a directory within a directory. The directory containing the subdirectory is called the parent directory. The name of each directory must be unique within the directory where it is stored.