EDUCATION UGC NET
EDUCATIONAL PHILOSOPHY
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Idealism
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Marxism
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Social realism
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Existentialism
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Detailed explanation-1: -(d) Marxists. 61. Which school of philosophy of education stresses the direct study of men and things through tours and travels? (d) Marxism.
Detailed explanation-2: -Realism is a school of philosophy with origins in the work of Aristotle. This philosophy emphasizes that “reality, knowledge, and value exist independent of the human mind” (Johnson, 2011, p. 89). Realists argue for the use of the senses and scientific investigation in order to discover truth.
Detailed explanation-3: -Idealism in education is a belief that knowledge comes from within. Originally conceived by Plato, idealism states that the only true reality is the reality within the mind. For teachers, this implies the need to develop children to their true potential and guide their minds so that they are living up to their purpose.
Detailed explanation-4: -Idealism is a philosophical approach that has as its central theory that ideas are the only true reality, the only thing worth knowing. In a search for truth, beauty, and justice that is enduring and everlasting; the focus is on conscious reasoning in the mind.