ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -The Anglo-Saxon period in Britain spans approximately the six centuries from 410-1066AD. The period used to be known as the Dark Ages, mainly because written sources for the early years of Saxon invasion are scarce. However, most historians now prefer the terms ‘early middle ages’ or ‘early medieval period’.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Anglo-Saxon period denotes the period of British history between about 450 and 1066, after their initial settlement and up until the Norman Conquest. The Anglo-Saxon period includes the creation of an English nation, with many of the aspects that survive today, including regional government of shires and hundreds.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Saxons In 1066 Anglo-Saxon England had been a single kingdom for nearly 150 years. Its people were a mixture of Anglo-Saxons and descendants of Viking settlers, who mostly lived in the north. The Anglo-Saxon King Alfred and his successors had halted the first Viking invasions.

Detailed explanation-4: -They remained the dominant political force until the last king of Anglo-Saxon England, Harold II, was killed by the Normans at the Battle of Hastings in 1066.

Detailed explanation-5: -The term Anglo-Saxon is popularly used for the language that was spoken and written by the Anglo-Saxons in England and southeastern Scotland from at least the mid-5th century until the mid-12th century. In scholarly use, it is more commonly called Old English.