ENGLISH LITERATURE (CBSE/UGC NET)

Detailed explanation-1: -Florence, where the Italian Renaissance began, was an independent republic. It was also a banking and commercial capital and, after London and Constantinople, the third-largest city in Europe. Wealthy Florentines flaunted their money and power by becoming patrons, or supporters, of artists and intellectuals.

Detailed explanation-2: -The Renaissance started in Florence, Italy, a place with a rich cultural history where wealthy citizens could afford to support budding artists. Members of the powerful Medici family, which ruled Florence for more than 60 years, were famous backers of the movement.

Detailed explanation-3: -There is some debate over the actual start of the Renaissance. However, it is generally believed to have begun in Italy during the 14th century, after the end of the Middle Ages, and reached its height in the 15th century. The Renaissance spread to the rest of Europe in the 16th and 17th centuries.

Detailed explanation-4: -One important reason why the Renaissance began in Italy is because it was such a wealthy and prosperous nation. Throughout the 14th, 15th and 16th centuries, Italy, particularly Florence, developed successful trade deals with much of Asia and Eastern Europe, vastly increasing its capital.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Renaissance began in the city-states of Italy in the mid-1300s. The city-state of Florence is considered the birthplace of the Renaissance, which means “rebirth” in French.