GEOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -When a parcel of air in the atmosphere becomes saturated with water, precipitation, such as rain or snow, can fall to Earth’s surface. That precipitation connects the hydrosphere with the geosphere by promoting erosion and weathering, surface processes that slowly break down large rocks into smaller ones.

Detailed explanation-2: -Answer and Explanation: The hydrosphere interacts with the geosphere when bodies of water or rain cause land formations to erode. Rivers and rainstorms break down rocks into small particles and form new rock patterns as well. The hydrosphere releases snow and ice that make the geosphere hard and cold.

Detailed explanation-3: -The exchange of energy, water, carbon dioxide and other trace gases between the biosphere and the atmosphere has profound impacts on processes linked to the land-surface, the thermodynamic structure of the atmosphere, and the climate of the Earth system.

Detailed explanation-4: -How does the geosphere interact in the earth system? While seemingly static, the geosphere is in fact a very active player in the earth’s systems, affecting the atmosphere and the oceans, as well as critical processes such as the water cycle and biogeochemical cycles.