GEOLOGY

EARTH SCIENCE

SEISMOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which wave arrives second to the seismic station?
A
P-Primary
B
S-Secondary
C
Surface
D
N-Normal
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -S Waves. The second type of body wave is the S wave or secondary wave, and are easy to remember because they’re the second wave to arrive after an earthquake. An S wave is about 1.7 times slower than a P wave. The biggest difference is that S waves can’t move through liquids.

Detailed explanation-2: -Secondary waves (S-waves) are shear waves that are transverse in nature. Following an earthquake event, S-waves arrive at seismograph stations after the faster-moving P-waves and displace the ground perpendicular to the direction of propagation.

Detailed explanation-3: -Shear waves propagate more slowly through the Earth than compressional waves and arrive second, hence their name S-or secondary waves.

Detailed explanation-4: -S-waves, also known as secondary waves, shear waves or shaking waves, are transverse waves that travel slower than P-waves. In this case, particle motion is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.

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