HORTICULTURE SCIENCE
APPLICATION OF NANO TECHNOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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a material that is clear and shiny
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a material where the atoms are randomly arranged
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plastics and salt
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a material where atoms are positioned in a regular repetitive pattern
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Detailed explanation-1: -A crystal is: a solid composed of atoms, ions, or molecules arranged in a pattern that is repetitive in three-dimensions. Each crystal structure within a specific crystal system is defined by a unit cell. A unit cell is the smallest repeatable subsection of the crystal.
Detailed explanation-2: -A crystal is a form of solid where the atoms are arranged in a predictable, specific arrangement. The atoms in a crystal form a repeating pattern called a crystal lattice. Examples of crystals include diamond, table salt and polymers (including plastics).
Detailed explanation-3: -In crystalline solids, the atoms, ions or molecules are arranged in an ordered and symmetrical pattern that is repeated over the entire crystal. The smallest repeating structure of a solid is called a unit cell, which is periodically repeated in three dimensions on a lattice.
Detailed explanation-4: -In the crystalline arrangement, the particles pack efficiently together to minimize the total intermolecular energy. The regular repeating pattern that the atoms arrange in is called the crystalline lattice.
Detailed explanation-5: -Lattice systems are a grouping of crystal structures according to the axial system used to describe their lattice. Each lattice system consists of a set of three axes in a particular geometric arrangement. All crystals fall into one of seven lattice systems.