HORTICULTURE

Detailed explanation-1: -This can be achieved in many ways such as increasing the cropped area, the number of crops grown, improving irrigation facilities, use of fertilisers and high yielding variety of seeds. Mechanisation of agriculture is also another aspect of agricultural development.

Detailed explanation-2: -Agricultural Development refers to efforts made to increase farm production in order to meet the growing demand of increasing population.

Detailed explanation-3: -Population growth is rapidly accelerating, intensifying the pressure on food production. This, in turn, leads to higher food insecurity, more greenhouse gas emissions, and large-scale environmental degradation. Food production, therefore, needs to adapt to accommodate a growing population and a changing climate.

Detailed explanation-4: -Agricultural goods are quickly perishable. These are bulky in nature. It is difficult to control both quality and quantity of output. Product differentiation is not possible. Nature plays a crucial role in production. Agricultural goods have inelastic demand.