HORTICULTURE

HORTICULTURE SCIENCE

GENERAL AGRICULTURE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
bt toxin is coded by which genes
A
cry
B
iac
C
lap
D
noy
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Bt toxins are insect-group specific. The toxin is coded by a gene named cry. There are a number of them, for example, the proteins encoded by the genes cryIAc and cryIIAb control the cotton bollworms, that of cryIAb controls corn borer.

Detailed explanation-2: -The protein encoded by the genes cryIAc and cryIIAb control the cotton bollworms. The corn borers are controlled by the toxin proteins coded by the gene cryIAb.

Detailed explanation-3: -The Cry1ac and Cry2ab genes are encoded by an organism known as Bacillus thuringiensis. These genes code for a toxin protein that causes lysis in the gut of the bollworms. The protein acts as a toxin when ingested by the pests. The protein becomes activated after reaching the gut of pests.

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