HORTICULTURE

Detailed explanation-1: -The First Five-Years Plan’s main focus was on agricultural development. India was primarily an agricultural country at the time of independence.

Detailed explanation-2: -One of the key goals of the Five Year Plan, equity, was also realized through land reforms. For the millions of farmers in the country, it provided social justice. It encouraged wealth equality and made sure farmers benefited from their own labour.

Detailed explanation-3: -It focused primarily on the development of the primary sector, specifically agriculture and irrigation.