HORTICULTURE

Detailed explanation-1: -It helps in modifying plants, animals, and microorganisms and improve their agricultural productivity. Techniques like vaccines, tissue culture, genetic engineering are also used.

Detailed explanation-2: -Pharmacogenomics. Pharmacogenomics has led to the production of drugs that are best suited to an individual’s genetic makeup. It can be applied in diseases such as cancer, depression, HIV, asthma, etc.

Detailed explanation-3: -Agricultural biotechnology is a range of tools, including traditional breeding techniques, that alter living organisms, or parts of organisms, to make or modify products; improve plants or animals; or develop microorganisms for specific agricultural uses.