HORTICULTURE

HORTICULTURE SCIENCE

PLANT BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In what way is fertilization different in angiosperms than in other plants?
A
In angiosperms, a sperm fuses with an egg to produce a zygote.
B
Unlike other plants, angiosperms require water for fertilization to take place.
C
Two fertilization events take place in angiosperms, producing a zygote and endosperm.
D
Angiosperms are the only plants to produce seeds after fertilization takes place.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -This is called double fertilization because the true fertilization (fusion of a sperm with an egg) is accompanied by another fusion process (that of a sperm with the polar nuclei) that resembles fertilization. Double fertilization of this type is unique to angiosperms.

Detailed explanation-2: -Double fertilization is the characteristic of angiosperms. In this process, one male gamete fuses with the egg to form a zygote, which is known as syngamy. The other male gamete fuses with the two polar nuclei in the central cell to produce a triploid primary endosperm nucleus or PEN.

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