HORTICULTURE

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer: Root is the part of the plant that absorbs water and minerals, stores food, and anchors the plant.

Detailed explanation-2: -Roots are the parts of plants responsible for water and minerals absorption.

Detailed explanation-3: -Final Answer: Roots absorb water and minerals from the soil.

Detailed explanation-4: -Root hairs help plants to absorb water from the soil.

Detailed explanation-5: -They cannot be absorbed by diffusion, because the minerals are in very low concentration. Instead, active transport is used. The root hair cells have carrier proteins in their cell membranes. These pick up the mineral ions and move them across the membrane into the cell against the concentration gradient .