HORTICULTURE SCIENCE
PLANT BIOLOGY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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lower epidermis
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waxy cuticle
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palisade mesophyll
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None of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -A waxy layer known as the cuticle covers the leaves of all plant species. The cuticle reduces the rate of water loss from the leaf surface.
Detailed explanation-2: -The plant cuticle is an extracellular hydrophobic layer that covers the aerial epidermis of all land plants, providing protection against desiccation and external environmental stresses.
Detailed explanation-3: -The waxy cuticle is a thin layer atop the epidermis. Its function is to reduce the water lost from the leaf. In arid (dry) conditions this cuticle layer can be quite thick.
Detailed explanation-4: -Dermal tissue covers and protects the plant, and controls gas exchange and water absorption (in roots). Dermal tissue of the stems and leaves is covered by a waxy cuticle that prevents evaporative water loss.
Detailed explanation-5: -Thick waxy cuticle-the cuticle cuts down water loss in two ways: it acts as a barrier to evaporation and also the shiny surface reflects heat and so lowers the temperature.