HORTICULTURE

HORTICULTURE SCIENCE

PLANT BIOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which of the following is a true statement regarding plant stems?
A
Stems make new living tissue that results in primary or secondary growth
B
Stems of green herbaceous plants are the major photosynthetic organs
C
Stems store food manufactured by the plant in specialized cork cells
D
Stems transport water and minerals downward to the roots through the xylem
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Most of the primary tissues outside of the vascular cambium are destroyed by the sideways push of the new cells, and a new group of secondary tissues-the bark-replace them.

Detailed explanation-2: -Secondary growth is the outward growth of the plant, making it thicker and wider. Secondary growth is important to woody plants because they grow much taller than other plants and need more support in their stems and roots. Lateral meristems are the dividing cells in secondary growth, and produce secondary tissues.

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