HORTICULTURE

Detailed explanation-1: -Biotechnology provides farmers with tools that can make production cheaper and more manageable. For example, some biotechnology crops can be engineered to tolerate specific herbicides, which make weed control simpler and more efficient.

Detailed explanation-2: -Perhaps the most direct way to use biotechnology to improve crop agriculture is to genetically engineer plants-that is, alter their basic genetic structure-so they have new characteristics that improve the efficiency of crop production.

Detailed explanation-3: -Biotechnology is being used to address problems in all areas of agricultural production and processing. This includes plant breeding to raise and stabilize yields; to improve resistance to pests, diseases and abiotic stresses such as drought and cold; and to enhance the nutritional content of foods.