HORTICULTURE

HORTICULTURE SCIENCE

PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which process uses a body cell to create a new organism?
A
crossbreeding
B
cloning
C
genetic modification
D
gene splicing
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Cloning using somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) [ 1]. This procedure starts with the removal of the chromosomes from an egg to create an enucleated egg. The chromosomes are replaced with a nucleus taken from a somatic (body) cell of the individual or embryo to be cloned.

Detailed explanation-2: -Methods. Reproductive cloning generally uses “somatic cell nuclear transfer” (SCNT) to create animals that are genetically identical.

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