HORTICULTURE

Detailed explanation-1: -The loss of water from the leaves of plants as water vapour through the stomata is called as transpiration.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the air spaces, the water changes state and turns from a liquid into a gas called water vapor. Because there is a higher concentration of water vapor inside the leaf than outside, the water vapor moves out of the leaf through the stomata by diffusion. This process is known as evaporation.