HORTICULTURE

Detailed explanation-1: -Evapotranspiration also includes transpiration, which is the water movement from the soil to the atmosphere via plants. Transpiration occurs when plants take up liquid water from the soil and release water vapor into the air from their leaves.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the atmosphere, the water forms clouds, and then it falls back to earth again as rain or snow. Precipitation collects again in earth’s waterways, or it goes into the soil, where it enables plants to grow. Then water evaporates from plants, oceans, lakes, and rivers again, completing the cycle.

Detailed explanation-3: -Transpiration is the collective term for this water intake at the roots, water transport through plant tissues, and vapour emission by leaves. Additionally, soil near the plant evaporates water directly into the atmosphere.