CLIMATE OF INDIA
EL NINO AND SOUTHERN OSCILLATIONS
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
An SST anomaly is ____
|
a departure from average conditions in sea surface pressure.
|
|
a departure from average conditions in sea surface temperature.
|
|
the average of a decade of sea surface temperatures.
|
|
the average of sea surface temperatures during an El Nino year.
|
Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -What is a temperature anomaly? The term temperature anomaly means a departure from a reference value or long-term average. A positive anomaly indicates that the observed temperature was warmer than the reference value, while a negative anomaly indicates that the observed temperature was cooler than the reference value.
Detailed explanation-2: -In 2021, the global ocean surface temperature was 0.65 degrees Celsius warmer than the 20th-century average. Oceans are responsible for absorbing over 90 percent of the Earth’s excess heat from global warming.
Detailed explanation-3: -It is based upon the average anomalies of sea surface temperatures (SST) in the North Atlantic basin, typically over 0-80N.
There is 1 question to complete.