INDIAN GEOGRAPHY

Detailed explanation-1: -As a result, huge tropical cyclones will start to form in the Bay of Bengal which creates colder temperatures. Hence, the correct answer is option (A).

Detailed explanation-2: -1. The retreating monsoon season is marked by cloudy skies and drop in temperature. 2. The weather in the retreating monsoon brings rain in the eastern part of the peninsula but it is dry in North India.

Detailed explanation-3: -The retreating southwest monsoon season is marked by clear skies and rise in temperature. The land is still moist. Owing to the conditions of high temperature and humidity, the weather becomes rather oppressive. This is commonly known as the ‘October heat’.

Detailed explanation-4: -As the monsoon starts retreating towards the south, the pressure gradient becomes low. Local pressure conditions usually affect the wind flow during that time. It is during the retreating monsoon season in India that the southeastern coast receives a lot of rainfall; tropical cyclones also occur during this time.

Detailed explanation-5: -In the southern parts of India, the precipitation increases during the retreating monsoon season. The dry and cold winds blowing from the northern plains towards the south carry moisture from the Bay of Bengal and cause heavy rainfall. Retreating monsoon causes rainfall mainly in Andhra Pradesh and Tamil Nadu.