INDIAN GEOGRAPHY

THE EARTH

PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
A sextant is a scientific instrument for measuring
A
Rainfall
B
Altitude of the sun and other inaccessible heavenly bodies
C
Curvature of earth’s surface
D
None of these
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -sextant, instrument for determining the angle between the horizon and a celestial body such as the Sun, the Moon, or a star, used in celestial navigation to determine latitude and longitude. The device consists of an arc of a circle, marked off in degrees, and a movable radial arm pivoted at the centre of the circle.

Detailed explanation-2: -The sextant is an instrument used to measure angles. Mainly used at sea, the tool is so named because its arc is one-sixth of a circle – 60 degrees. It adheres to the principle of double reflection hence it can measure angles up to 120 degrees.

Detailed explanation-3: -Micrometer instruments, still usually referred to as sextants, often have an arc graduated to more than 120° using an arc greater than 60°, in this case the graduations extend to 135°, but can only be used to 128°.

There is 1 question to complete.